Appium入门示例(Java)

你的名字 2021-04-23 15:23 559阅读 0赞

**一、环境准备**：
省略

**二、使用Eclipse直接创建案例工程**

**　　**1、打开Eclipse，【File】-->【New】-->【Project】

2、选择【Java Project】-->【Next】

3、输入工程名称Appium\_demo，点击【Finish】

4、右键点击工程 New-Folder，新建两个文件夹：apps和libs，目录结构如下：

![022148322047322.png][]

**三、导入测试的类库**

**　　**1、导入Selenum类库：[http://docs.seleniumhq.org/download/][http_docs.seleniumhq.org_download][  
][http_docs.seleniumhq.org_download]

1) [selenium-server-standalone-2.44.0.jar][]

2) [selenium-java-2.44.0.zip][]

2、导入Appium类库：

1) [java-client-1.2.1.jar][]

3、右键点击工程空白处，选择【Build Path】-->【Configure Build Path】

**四、下载测试APK **

1、下载测试的文件[ContactManager.apk][]：[https://github.com/appium/sample-code/tree/master/sample-code/apps/ContactManager][ContactManager.apk]

2、将下载的apk放到项目的apps目录下

**五、建立package包和案例文件**

**　　**1、在src文件夹上右键单击，【New】-->【package】,输入包名:com.glen.demo，点击【Finish】

2、在package下新建类：[ContactsTest.java][]，如下：**　　**

**　　**下载地址：[https://github.com/appium/sample-code/tree/master/sample-code/examples/java/junit/src/test/java/com/saucelabs/appium][ContactsTest.java]

package com.glen.demo;
     
     import io.appium.java_client.AppiumDriver;
     import org.junit.After;
     import org.junit.Before;
     import org.junit.Test;
     import org.openqa.selenium.By;
     import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
     import org.openqa.selenium.remote.CapabilityType;
     import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities; 
     
     import java.io.File;  
     import java.net.URL;  
     import java.util.List;
     
      
     public class ContactsTest {
         private AppiumDriver driver; 
         @Before
         public void setUp() throws Exception {
             //设置apk的路径
             File classpathRoot = new File(System.getProperty("user.dir"));
             File appDir = new File(classpathRoot, "apps");
             File app = new File(appDir, "ContactManager.apk");
             
             //设置自动化相关参数
             DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
             capabilities.setCapability(CapabilityType.BROWSER_NAME, "");
             capabilities.setCapability("platformName", "Android");
             capabilities.setCapability("deviceName", "Android Emulator");
             
             //设置安卓系统版本
             capabilities.setCapability("platformVersion", "4.3");
             //设置apk路径
             capabilities.setCapability("app", app.getAbsolutePath()); 
             
             //设置app的主包名和主类名
             capabilities.setCapability("appPackage", "com.example.android.contactmanager");
             capabilities.setCapability("appActivity", ".ContactManager");
             
             //初始化
             driver = new AppiumDriver(new URL("http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub"), capabilities);       
         }
      
         @Test
         public void addContact(){
             WebElement el = driver.findElement(By.name("Add Contact"));
             el.click();
             List<WebElement> textFieldsList = driver.findElementsByClassName("android.widget.EditText");
             textFieldsList.get(0).sendKeys("Some Name");
             textFieldsList.get(2).sendKeys("Some@example.com");
             driver.swipe(100, 500, 100, 100, 2);
             driver.findElementByName("Save").click();
         }    
         
         @After
         public void tearDown() throws Exception {
             driver.quit();
         }
     }

**六、 启动Android模拟器（也可以连接真机）**

**　　**1、cmd输入：android avd，选择模拟器，点击【Start】即可。具体可参考：[http://www.cnblogs.com/puresoul/p/4597211.html][http_www.cnblogs.com_puresoul_p_4597211.html]

2、启动好后，cmd输入：adb devices，确定设备是否连接上，如下图连接成功：

![022231547512230.png][]

**七、 启动Appium**

**　　**方法一：cmd输入：appium

![022232305484561.png][]

方法二：

1、直接双击appium gui图标(如下图)：

![022234459237503.png][]

2、点击右上角的启动按钮，启动日志如下：

![022237403764473.png][]

**八、 运行测试案例：**

**　　**1、在eclipse中，项目右键>【Run As】>【JUnit Test】,运行过程截图如下：

![022258316429069.png][]

2、运行日志：

> Checking if an update is available
    > Update not available
    > Starting Node Server
    > warn: Appium support for versions of node < 0.12 has been deprecated and will be removed in a future version. Please upgrade!
    > info: Welcome to Appium v1.4.0 (REV 8f63e2f91ef7907aed8bda763f4e5ca08e86970a)
    > info: Appium REST http interface listener started on 127.0.0.1:4723
    > info: [debug] Non-default server args: {"app":"F:\\workspace\\AppiumDemo\\apps\\ContactManager.apk","address":"127.0.0.1","logNoColors":true,"deviceName":"test","platformName":"Android","platformVersion":"18","automationName":"Appium"}
    > info: Console LogLevel: debug
    > info: --> POST /wd/hub/session {"desiredCapabilities":{"app":"F:\\workspace\\Appium_demo\\apps\\ContactManager.apk","platformVersion":"4.3","deviceName":"Android Emulator","platformName":"Android","appActivity":".ContactManager","browserName":"","appPackage":"com.example.android.contactmanager"}}
    > info: Client User-Agent string: Apache-HttpClient/4.3.4 (java 1.5)
    > info: [debug] Using local app from desired caps: F:\workspace\Appium_demo\apps\ContactManager.apk
    > info: [debug] Creating new appium session 97fd4549-c40a-4e96-a60a-6ffb9ed7fd01
    > info: Starting android appium
    > info: [debug] Getting Java version
    > info: Java version is: 1.7.0_51
    > info: [debug] Checking whether adb is present
    > info: [debug] Using adb from D:\android-sdk\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe
    > info: [debug] Set chromedriver binary as: D:\Program Files\Appium\node_modules\appium\build\chromedriver\windows\chromedriver.exe
    > info: [debug] Using fast reset? true
    > info: [debug] Preparing device for session
    > info: [debug] Checking whether app is actually present
    > info: Retrieving device
    > info: [debug] Trying to find a connected android device
    > info: [debug] Getting connected devices...
    > info: [debug] executing cmd: D:\android-sdk\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe devices
    > info: [debug] 1 device(s) connected
    > info: Found device emulator-5554
    > info: [debug] Setting device id to emulator-5554
    > info: [debug] Waiting for device to be ready and to respond to shell commands (timeout = 5)
    > info: [debug] executing cmd: D:\android-sdk\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe -s emulator-5554 wait-for-device
    > info: [debug] executing cmd: D:\android-sdk\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe -s emulator-5554 shell "echo 'ready'"
    > info: [debug] Starting logcat capture
    > info: [debug] Getting device API level
    > info: [debug] executing cmd: D:\android-sdk\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe -s emulator-5554 shell "getprop ro.build.version.sdk"
    > info: [debug] Device is at API Level 18
    > info: Device API level is: 18
    > info: [debug] Extracting strings for language: default
    > info: [debug] executing cmd: D:\android-sdk\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe -s emulator-5554 shell "getprop persist.sys.language"
    > info: [debug] Current device persist.sys.language: en
    > info: [debug] java -jar "D:\Program Files\Appium\node_modules\appium\node_modules\appium-adb\jars\appium_apk_tools.jar" "stringsFromApk" "F:\workspace\Appium_demo\apps\ContactManager.apk" "C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\com.example.android.contactmanager" en
    > info: [debug] No strings.xml for language 'en', getting default strings.xml
    > info: [debug] java -jar "D:\Program Files\Appium\node_modules\appium\node_modules\appium-adb\jars\appium_apk_tools.jar" "stringsFromApk" "F:\workspace\Appium_demo\apps\ContactManager.apk" "C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\com.example.android.contactmanager"
    > info: [debug] Reading strings from converted strings.json
    > info: [debug] Setting language to default
    > info: [debug] executing cmd: D:\android-sdk\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe -s emulator-5554 push "C:\\Users\\ADMINI~1\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\com.example.android.contactmanager\\strings.json" /data/local/tmp
    > info: [debug] Checking whether aapt is present
    > info: [debug] Using aapt from D:\android-sdk\sdk\build-tools\android-4.3\aapt.exe
    > info: [debug] Retrieving process from manifest.
    > info: [debug] executing cmd: D:\android-sdk\sdk\build-tools\android-4.3\aapt.exe dump xmltree F:\workspace\Appium_demo\apps\ContactManager.apk AndroidManifest.xml
    > info: [debug] Set app process to: com.example.android.contactmanager
    > info: [debug] Not uninstalling app since server not started with --full-reset
    > info: [debug] Checking app cert for F:\workspace\Appium_demo\apps\ContactManager.apk.
    > info: [debug] executing cmd: java -jar "D:\Program Files\Appium\node_modules\appium\node_modules\appium-adb\jars\verify.jar" F:\workspace\Appium_demo\apps\ContactManager.apk
    > info: [debug] App already signed.
    > info: [debug] Zip-aligning F:\workspace\Appium_demo\apps\ContactManager.apk
    > info: [debug] Checking whether zipalign is present
    > info: [debug] Using zipalign from D:\android-sdk\sdk\tools\zipalign.exe
    > info: [debug] Zip-aligning apk.
    > info: [debug] executing cmd: D:\android-sdk\sdk\tools\zipalign.exe -f 4 F:\workspace\Appium_demo\apps\ContactManager.apk C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\11572-12744-gdxu1q\appium.tmp
    > info: [debug] MD5 for app is b2d2916bb5388e1dc281ec3e71ef1234
    > info: [debug] executing cmd: D:\android-sdk\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe -s emulator-5554 shell "ls /data/local/tmp/b2d2916bb5388e1dc281ec3e71ef1234.apk"
    > info: [debug] Getting install status for com.example.android.contactmanager
    > info: [debug] Getting device API level
    > info: [debug] executing cmd: D:\android-sdk\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe -s emulator-5554 shell "getprop ro.build.version.sdk"
    > info: [debug] Device is at API Level 18
    > info: [debug] executing cmd: D:\android-sdk\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe -s emulator-5554 shell "pm list packages -3 com.example.android.contactmanager"
    > info: [debug] App is installed
    > info: App is already installed, resetting app
    > info: [debug] Running fast reset (stop and clear)
    > info: [debug] executing cmd: D:\android-sdk\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe -s emulator-5554 shell "am force-stop com.example.android.contactmanager"
    > info: [debug] executing cmd: D:\android-sdk\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe -s emulator-5554 shell "pm clear com.example.android.contactmanager"
    > info: [debug] Forwarding system:4724 to device:4724
    > info: [debug] executing cmd: D:\android-sdk\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe -s emulator-5554 forward tcp:4724 tcp:4724
    > info: [debug] Pushing appium bootstrap to device...
    > info: [debug] executing cmd: D:\android-sdk\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe -s emulator-5554 push "D:\\Program Files\\Appium\\node_modules\\appium\\build\\android_bootstrap\\AppiumBootstrap.jar" /data/local/tmp/
    > info: [debug] Pushing settings apk to device...
    > info: [debug] executing cmd: D:\android-sdk\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe -s emulator-5554 install "D:\Program Files\Appium\node_modules\appium\build\settings_apk\settings_apk-debug.apk"
    > info: [debug] Pushing unlock helper app to device...
    > info: [debug] executing cmd: D:\android-sdk\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe -s emulator-5554 install "D:\Program Files\Appium\node_modules\appium\build\unlock_apk\unlock_apk-debug.apk"
    > info: Starting App
    > info: [debug] Attempting to kill all 'uiautomator' processes
    > info: [debug] Getting all processes with 'uiautomator'
    > info: [debug] executing cmd: D:\android-sdk\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe -s emulator-5554 shell "ps 'uiautomator'"
    > info: [debug] No matching processes found
    > info: [debug] Running bootstrap
    > info: [debug] spawning: D:\android-sdk\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe -s emulator-5554 shell uiautomator runtest AppiumBootstrap.jar -c io.appium.android.bootstrap.Bootstrap -e pkg com.example.android.contactmanager -e disableAndroidWatchers false
    > info: [debug] [UIAUTOMATOR STDOUT] INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: current=1
    > info: [debug] [UIAUTOMATOR STDOUT] INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: id=UiAutomatorTestRunner
    > info: [debug] [UIAUTOMATOR STDOUT] INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: class=io.appium.android.bootstrap.Bootstrap
    > info: [debug] [UIAUTOMATOR STDOUT] INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: stream=
    > info: [debug] [UIAUTOMATOR STDOUT] io.appium.android.bootstrap.Bootstrap:
    > info: [debug] [UIAUTOMATOR STDOUT] INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: numtests=1
    > info: [debug] [UIAUTOMATOR STDOUT] INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: test=testRunServer
    > info: [debug] [UIAUTOMATOR STDOUT] INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS_CODE: 1
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Socket opened on port 4724
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Appium Socket Server Ready
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Loading json...
    > info: [debug] Waking up device if it's not alive
    > info: [debug] Pushing command to appium work queue: ["wake",{}]
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] json loading complete.
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Registered crash watchers.
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Client connected
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Got data from client: {"cmd":"action","action":"wake","params":{}}
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Got command of type ACTION
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Got command action: wake
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Returning result: {"value":true,"status":0}
    > info: [debug] executing cmd: D:\android-sdk\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe -s emulator-5554 shell "dumpsys window"
    > info: [debug] Screen already unlocked, continuing.
    > info: [debug] Pushing command to appium work queue: ["getDataDir",{}]
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Got data from client: {"cmd":"action","action":"getDataDir","params":{}}
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Got command of type ACTION
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Got command action: getDataDir
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Returning result: {"value":"\/data","status":0}
    > info: [debug] dataDir set to: /data
    > info: [debug] Pushing command to appium work queue: ["compressedLayoutHierarchy",{"compressLayout":false}]
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Got data from client: {"cmd":"action","action":"compressedLayoutHierarchy","params":{"compressLayout":false}}
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Got command of type ACTION
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Got command action: compressedLayoutHierarchy
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Returning result: {"value":false,"status":0}
    > info: [debug] Getting device API level
    > info: [debug] executing cmd: D:\android-sdk\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe -s emulator-5554 shell "getprop ro.build.version.sdk"
    > info: [debug] Device is at API Level 18
    > info: [debug] executing cmd: D:\android-sdk\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe -s emulator-5554 shell "am start -S -a android.intent.action.MAIN -c android.intent.category.LAUNCHER -f 0x10200000 -n com.example.android.contactmanager/.ContactManager"
    > info: [debug] Waiting for pkg "com.example.android.contactmanager" and activity ".ContactManager" to be focused
    > info: [debug] Getting focused package and activity
    > info: [debug] executing cmd: D:\android-sdk\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe -s emulator-5554 shell "dumpsys window windows"
    > info: [debug] Getting focused package and activity
    > info: [debug] executing cmd: D:\android-sdk\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe -s emulator-5554 shell "dumpsys window windows"
    > info: [debug] executing cmd: D:\android-sdk\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe -s emulator-5554 shell "getprop ro.build.version.release"
    > info: [debug] Device is at release version 4.3
    > info: [debug] Device launched! Ready for commands
    > info: [debug] Setting command timeout to the default of 60 secs
    > info: [debug] Appium session started with sessionId 97fd4549-c40a-4e96-a60a-6ffb9ed7fd01
    > info: <-- POST /wd/hub/session 303 54844.194 ms - 74 
    > info: --> GET /wd/hub/session/97fd4549-c40a-4e96-a60a-6ffb9ed7fd01 {}
    > info: [debug] Responding to client with success: {"status":0,"value":{"platform":"LINUX","browserName":"","platformVersion":"4.3","webStorageEnabled":false,"takesScreenshot":true,"javascriptEnabled":true,"databaseEnabled":false,"networkConnectionEnabled":true,"locationContextEnabled":false,"warnings":{},"desired":{"app":"F:\\workspace\\Appium_demo\\apps\\ContactManager.apk","platformVersion":"4.3","deviceName":"Android Emulator","platformName":"Android","appActivity":".ContactManager","browserName":"","appPackage":"com.example.android.contactmanager"},"app":"F:\\workspace\\Appium_demo\\apps\\ContactManager.apk","deviceName":"emulator-5554","platformName":"Android","appActivity":".ContactManager","appPackage":"com.example.android.contactmanager"},"sessionId":"97fd4549-c40a-4e96-a60a-6ffb9ed7fd01"}
    > info: <-- GET /wd/hub/session/97fd4549-c40a-4e96-a60a-6ffb9ed7fd01 200 10.271 ms - 758 {"status":0,"value":{"platform":"LINUX","browserName":"","platformVersion":"4.3","webStorageEnabled":false,"takesScreenshot":true,"javascriptEnabled":true,"databaseEnabled":false,"networkConnectionEnabled":true,"locationContextEnabled":false,"warnings":{},"desired":{"app":"F:\\workspace\\Appium_demo\\apps\\ContactManager.apk","platformVersion":"4.3","deviceName":"Android Emulator","platformName":"Android","appActivity":".ContactManager","browserName":"","appPackage":"com.example.android.contactmanager"},"app":"F:\\workspace\\Appium_demo\\apps\\ContactManager.apk","deviceName":"emulator-5554","platformName":"Android","appActivity":".ContactManager","appPackage":"com.example.android.contactmanager"},"sessionId":"97fd4549-c40a-4e96-a60a-6ffb9ed7fd01"}
    > info: --> POST /wd/hub/session/97fd4549-c40a-4e96-a60a-6ffb9ed7fd01/element {"using":"name","value":"Add Contact"}
    > warn: [DEPRECATED] The name locator strategy has been deprecated and will be removed.  Please use the accessibility id locator strategy instead.
    > info: [debug] Waiting up to 0ms for condition
    > info: [debug] Pushing command to appium work queue: ["find",{"strategy":"name","selector":"Add Contact","context":"","multiple":false}]
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Got data from client: {"cmd":"action","action":"find","params":{"strategy":"name","selector":"Add Contact","context":"","multiple":false}}
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Got command of type ACTION
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Got command action: find
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Finding Add Contact using NAME with the contextId:  multiple: false
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Using: UiSelector[DESCRIPTION=Add Contact, INSTANCE=0]
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Returning result: {"value":{"ELEMENT":"1"},"status":0}
    > info: [debug] Responding to client with success: {"status":0,"value":{"ELEMENT":"1"},"sessionId":"97fd4549-c40a-4e96-a60a-6ffb9ed7fd01"}
    > info: <-- POST /wd/hub/session/97fd4549-c40a-4e96-a60a-6ffb9ed7fd01/element 200 5585.076 ms - 87 {"status":0,"value":{"ELEMENT":"1"},"sessionId":"97fd4549-c40a-4e96-a60a-6ffb9ed7fd01"}
    > info: --> POST /wd/hub/session/97fd4549-c40a-4e96-a60a-6ffb9ed7fd01/element/1/click {"id":"1"}
    > info: [debug] Pushing command to appium work queue: ["element:click",{"elementId":"1"}]
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Got data from client: {"cmd":"action","action":"element:click","params":{"elementId":"1"}}
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Got command of type ACTION
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Got command action: click
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Returning result: {"value":true,"status":0}
    > info: [debug] Responding to client with success: {"status":0,"value":true,"sessionId":"97fd4549-c40a-4e96-a60a-6ffb9ed7fd01"}
    > info: <-- POST /wd/hub/session/97fd4549-c40a-4e96-a60a-6ffb9ed7fd01/element/1/click 200 3611.421 ms - 76 {"status":0,"value":true,"sessionId":"97fd4549-c40a-4e96-a60a-6ffb9ed7fd01"}
    > info: --> POST /wd/hub/session/97fd4549-c40a-4e96-a60a-6ffb9ed7fd01/elements {"using":"class name","value":"android.widget.EditText"}
    > info: [debug] Waiting up to 0ms for condition
    > info: [debug] Pushing command to appium work queue: ["find",{"strategy":"class name","selector":"android.widget.EditText","context":"","multiple":true}]
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Got data from client: {"cmd":"action","action":"find","params":{"strategy":"class name","selector":"android.widget.EditText","context":"","multiple":true}}
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Got command of type ACTION
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Got command action: find
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Finding android.widget.EditText using CLASS_NAME with the contextId:  multiple: true
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Using: UiSelector[CLASS=android.widget.EditText]
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] getElements selector:UiSelector[CLASS=android.widget.EditText]
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Element[] is null: (0)
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] getElements tmp selector:UiSelector[CLASS=android.widget.EditText, INSTANCE=0]
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Failed to locate element. Clearing Accessibility cache and retrying.
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Finding android.widget.EditText using CLASS_NAME with the contextId:  multiple: true
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Using: UiSelector[CLASS=android.widget.EditText]
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] getElements selector:UiSelector[CLASS=android.widget.EditText]
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Element[] is null: (0)
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] getElements tmp selector:UiSelector[CLASS=android.widget.EditText, INSTANCE=0]
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Element[] is null: (1)
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] getElements tmp selector:UiSelector[CLASS=android.widget.EditText, INSTANCE=1]
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Element[] is null: (2)
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] getElements tmp selector:UiSelector[CLASS=android.widget.EditText, INSTANCE=2]
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Element[] is null: (3)
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] getElements tmp selector:UiSelector[CLASS=android.widget.EditText, INSTANCE=3]
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Returning result: {"value":[{"ELEMENT":"2"},{"ELEMENT":"3"},{"ELEMENT":"4"}],"status":0}
    > info: [debug] Responding to client with success: {"status":0,"value":[{"ELEMENT":"2"},{"ELEMENT":"3"},{"ELEMENT":"4"}],"sessionId":"97fd4549-c40a-4e96-a60a-6ffb9ed7fd01"}
    > info: <-- POST /wd/hub/session/97fd4549-c40a-4e96-a60a-6ffb9ed7fd01/elements 200 7287.293 ms - 121 {"status":0,"value":[{"ELEMENT":"2"},{"ELEMENT":"3"},{"ELEMENT":"4"}],"sessionId":"97fd4549-c40a-4e96-a60a-6ffb9ed7fd01"}
    > info: --> POST /wd/hub/session/97fd4549-c40a-4e96-a60a-6ffb9ed7fd01/element/2/value {"id":"2","value":["Some Name"]}
    > info: [debug] Pushing command to appium work queue: ["element:setText",{"elementId":"2","text":"Some Name","replace":false}]
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Got data from client: {"cmd":"action","action":"element:setText","params":{"elementId":"2","text":"Some Name","replace":false}}
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Got command of type ACTION
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Got command action: setText
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Using element passed in.
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Attempting to clear using UiObject.clearText().
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Sending plain text to element: Some Name
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Returning result: {"value":true,"status":0}
    > info: [debug] Responding to client with success: {"status":0,"value":true,"sessionId":"97fd4549-c40a-4e96-a60a-6ffb9ed7fd01"}
    > info: <-- POST /wd/hub/session/97fd4549-c40a-4e96-a60a-6ffb9ed7fd01/element/2/value 200 16926.651 ms - 76 {"status":0,"value":true,"sessionId":"97fd4549-c40a-4e96-a60a-6ffb9ed7fd01"}
    > info: --> POST /wd/hub/session/97fd4549-c40a-4e96-a60a-6ffb9ed7fd01/element/4/value {"id":"4","value":["Some@example.com"]}
    > info: [debug] Pushing command to appium work queue: ["element:setText",{"elementId":"4","text":"Some@example.com","replace":false}]
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Got data from client: {"cmd":"action","action":"element:setText","params":{"elementId":"4","text":"Some@example.com","replace":false}}
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Got command of type ACTION
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Got command action: setText
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Using element passed in.
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Attempting to clear using UiObject.clearText().
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Sending plain text to element: Some@example.com
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Returning result: {"value":true,"status":0}
    > info: [debug] Responding to client with success: {"status":0,"value":true,"sessionId":"97fd4549-c40a-4e96-a60a-6ffb9ed7fd01"}
    > info: <-- POST /wd/hub/session/97fd4549-c40a-4e96-a60a-6ffb9ed7fd01/element/4/value 200 21149.764 ms - 76 {"status":0,"value":true,"sessionId":"97fd4549-c40a-4e96-a60a-6ffb9ed7fd01"}
    > info: --> POST /wd/hub/session/97fd4549-c40a-4e96-a60a-6ffb9ed7fd01/touch/perform {"actions":[{"action":"press","options":{"x":100,"y":500}},{"action":"wait","options":{"ms":2}},{"action":"moveTo","options":{"x":100,"y":100}},{"action":"release","options":{}}]}
    > info: [debug] Pushing command to appium work queue: ["swipe",{"startX":100,"startY":500,"endX":100,"endY":100,"steps":0}]
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Got data from client: {"cmd":"action","action":"swipe","params":{"startX":100,"startY":500,"endX":100,"endY":100,"steps":0}}
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Got command of type ACTION
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Got command action: swipe
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Display bounds: [0,0][480,800]
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Display bounds: [0,0][480,800]
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Swiping from [x=100.0, y=500.0] to [x=100.0, y=100.0] with steps: 0
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Returning result: {"value":true,"status":0}
    > info: [debug] Responding to client with success: {"status":0,"value":true,"sessionId":"97fd4549-c40a-4e96-a60a-6ffb9ed7fd01"}
    > info: <-- POST /wd/hub/session/97fd4549-c40a-4e96-a60a-6ffb9ed7fd01/touch/perform 200 903.431 ms - 76 {"status":0,"value":true,"sessionId":"97fd4549-c40a-4e96-a60a-6ffb9ed7fd01"}
    > info: --> POST /wd/hub/session/97fd4549-c40a-4e96-a60a-6ffb9ed7fd01/element {"using":"name","value":"Save"}
    > info: [debug] Waiting up to 0ms for condition
    > info: [debug] Pushing command to appium work queue: ["find",{"strategy":"name","selector":"Save","context":"","multiple":false}]
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Got data from client: {"cmd":"action","action":"find","params":{"strategy":"name","selector":"Save","context":"","multiple":false}}
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Got command of type ACTION
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Got command action: find
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Finding Save using NAME with the contextId:  multiple: false
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Using: UiSelector[DESCRIPTION=Save, INSTANCE=0]
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Using: UiSelector[TEXT=Save, INSTANCE=0]
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Failed to locate element. Clearing Accessibility cache and retrying.
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Finding Save using NAME with the contextId:  multiple: false
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Using: UiSelector[DESCRIPTION=Save, INSTANCE=0]
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Using: UiSelector[TEXT=Save, INSTANCE=0]
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Returning result: {"value":"No element found","status":7}
    > info: [debug] Condition unmet after 7910ms. Timing out.
    > info: [debug] Responding to client with error: {"status":7,"value":{"message":"An element could not be located on the page using the given search parameters.","origValue":"No element found"},"sessionId":"97fd4549-c40a-4e96-a60a-6ffb9ed7fd01"}
    > info: <-- POST /wd/hub/session/97fd4549-c40a-4e96-a60a-6ffb9ed7fd01/element 500 7913.313 ms - 195 
    > info: --> DELETE /wd/hub/session/97fd4549-c40a-4e96-a60a-6ffb9ed7fd01 {}
    > info: Shutting down appium session
    > info: [debug] Pressing the HOME button
    > info: [debug] executing cmd: D:\android-sdk\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe -s emulator-5554 shell "input keyevent 3"
    > info: [debug] Stopping logcat capture
    > info: [debug] Logcat terminated with code null, signal SIGTERM
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Got data from client: {"cmd":"shutdown"}
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Got command of type SHUTDOWN
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Returning result: {"value":"OK, shutting down","status":0}
    > info: [debug] Sent shutdown command, waiting for UiAutomator to stop...
    > info: [debug] [BOOTSTRAP] [debug] Closed client connection
    > info: [debug] [UIAUTOMATOR STDOUT] INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: current=1
    > info: [debug] [UIAUTOMATOR STDOUT] INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: id=UiAutomatorTestRunner
    > info: [debug] [UIAUTOMATOR STDOUT] INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: class=io.appium.android.bootstrap.Bootstrap
    > info: [debug] [UIAUTOMATOR STDOUT] INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: stream=.
    > info: [debug] [UIAUTOMATOR STDOUT] INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: numtests=1
    > info: [debug] [UIAUTOMATOR STDOUT] INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: test=testRunServer
    > info: [debug] [UIAUTOMATOR STDOUT] INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS_CODE: 0
    > info: [debug] [UIAUTOMATOR STDOUT] INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: stream=
    > info: [debug] [UIAUTOMATOR STDOUT] Test results for WatcherResultPrinter=.
    > info: [debug] [UIAUTOMATOR STDOUT] Time: 89.301
    > info: [debug] [UIAUTOMATOR STDOUT] OK (1 test)
    > info: [debug] [UIAUTOMATOR STDOUT] INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS_CODE: -1
    > info: [debug] UiAutomator shut down normally
    > info: [debug] Cleaning up android objects
    > info: [debug] Cleaning up appium session
    > info: [debug] Responding to client with success: {"status":0,"value":null,"sessionId":"97fd4549-c40a-4e96-a60a-6ffb9ed7fd01"}
    > info: <-- DELETE /wd/hub/session/97fd4549-c40a-4e96-a60a-6ffb9ed7fd01 200 8799.959 ms - 76 {"status":0,"value":null,"sessionId":"97fd4549-c40a-4e96-a60a-6ffb9ed7fd01"}

[022148322047322.png]: /images/20210423/1619191292678.png
[http_docs.seleniumhq.org_download]: http://docs.seleniumhq.org/download/
[selenium-server-standalone-2.44.0.jar]: http://selenium-release.storage.googleapis.com/2.44/selenium-server-standalone-2.44.0.jar
[selenium-java-2.44.0.zip]: http://selenium-release.storage.googleapis.com/2.44/selenium-java-2.44.0.zip
[java-client-1.2.1.jar]: http://appium.io/downloads.html
[ContactManager.apk]: https://github.com/appium/sample-code/tree/master/sample-code/apps/ContactManager
[ContactsTest.java]: https://github.com/appium/sample-code/tree/master/sample-code/examples/java/junit/src/test/java/com/saucelabs/appium
[http_www.cnblogs.com_puresoul_p_4597211.html]: http://www.cnblogs.com/puresoul/p/4597211.html
[022231547512230.png]: /images/20210423/1619191272073.png
[022232305484561.png]: /images/20210423/1619191250464.png
[022234459237503.png]: /images/20210423/1619191234302.png
[022237403764473.png]: /images/20210423/1619191213071.png
[022258316429069.png]: /images/20210423/1619191196531.png