工具类封装抽取(SpringBoot的自动装配机制)

以你之姓@ 2024-03-30 11:58 49阅读 0赞

#### 目录 ####

*  封装工具类
 *  自动读取Yml中配置

## 封装工具类 ##

1.定义模板对象SmsTemplate
    2.定义自动装配类TanhuaAutoConfiguration
    3.添加装配文件 META-INF/spring.factories

1.定义模板对象SmsTemplate

public class SmsTemplate {
        
        
        public void sendSms(String mobile,String code){
        
            String host = "https://gyytz.market.alicloudapi.com";
            String path = "/sms/smsSend";
            String method = "POST";
            String appcode = "xxxxxx";
            Map<String, String> headers = new HashMap<String, String>();
            //最后在header中的格式(中间是英文空格)为Authorization:APPCODE 83359fd73fe94948385f570e3c139105
            headers.put("Authorization", "APPCODE " + appcode);
            Map<String, String> querys = new HashMap<String, String>();
            querys.put("mobile", mobile);
            querys.put("param", "**code**:"+code+",**minute**:5");
            querys.put("smsSignId", "2e65b1bb3d054466b82f0c9d125465e2");
            querys.put("templateId", "908e94ccf08b4476ba6c876d13f084ad");
            Map<String, String> bodys = new HashMap<String, String>();
       }
    }

2.定义自动装配类TanhuaAutoConfiguration

public class TanhuaAutoConfiguration {
        
    
        @Bean
        public SmsTemplate smsTemplate(){
        
            return new SmsTemplate();
        }
    }

3.添加装配文件 META-INF/spring.factories

org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration=\
    com.tanhua.autoconfig.TanhuaAutoConfiguration

实现

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
    @SpringBootTest(classes = AppServerApplication.class)
    public class SmsTemplateTest {
        
    
        @Autowired
        private SmsTemplate smsTemplate;
    
        @Test
        public void Test(){
        
            smsTemplate.sendSms("136190xxxxxx","12358");
        }
    }

## 自动读取Yml中配置 ##

![在这里插入图片描述][1784992a0af14d728aa713b188f3e0dd.png]  
![在这里插入图片描述][8018689ad903434fa1ca15f89ddf9ac7.png]  
1.定义

import lombok.Data;
    import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
    
    
    @Data
    @ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "tanhua.sms") //yml里面的前缀
    public class SmsProperties {
        
        private String appcode;
    }

2.构造

public class SmsTemplate {
        
    
        private SmsProperties properties;
    
        public SmsTemplate(SmsProperties properties){
        
            this.properties = properties;
        }
    
        public void sendSms(String mobile,String code){
        
            String host = "https://gyytz.market.alicloudapi.com";
            String path = "/sms/smsSend";
            String method = "POST";
            String appcode = properties.getAppcode();
            Map<String, String> headers = new HashMap<String, String>();
            //最后在header中的格式(中间是英文空格)为Authorization:APPCODE 83359fd73fe94948385f570e3c139105
            headers.put("Authorization", "APPCODE " + appcode);
            Map<String, String> querys = new HashMap<String, String>();
            querys.put("mobile", mobile);
            querys.put("param", "**code**:"+code+",**minute**:5");
            querys.put("smsSignId", "2e65b1bb3d054466b82f0c9d125465e2");
            querys.put("templateId", "908e94ccf08b4476ba6c876d13f084ad");
            Map<String, String> bodys = new HashMap<String, String>();
    
    
         
    }

3.添加

import com.tanhua.autoconfig.properties.SmsProperties;
    import com.tanhua.autoconfig.template.SmsTemplate;
    import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.EnableConfigurationProperties;
    import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
    
    @EnableConfigurationProperties({
        
            SmsProperties.class
    })
    public class TanhuaAutoConfiguration {
        
    
        @Bean
        public SmsTemplate smsTemplate(SmsProperties properties){
        
            return new SmsTemplate(properties);
        }
    }

[1784992a0af14d728aa713b188f3e0dd.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/30/0e927eb567fa43768c5dfba7b3edaa96.png
[8018689ad903434fa1ca15f89ddf9ac7.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/30/0ae2d72df2664aedbd576775082df3cf.png