YumRepo Error_ All mirror URLs are not using ftp, http[s] or file. Eg. Invalid release_repo_arch co

妖狐艹你老母 2024-04-01 09:38 33阅读 0赞

### 一、背景 ###

继 CentOS 8 停维后 CentOS 7 也将停止维护！  
CentOS 8 2021年底停止维护，CentOS 6 2020年底停止维护，CentOS 7 也已于 2020 年底结束整体性更新，暂定计划于 2024 年 6 月底结束维护性更新，CentOS 全系即将迎来生命的终点。

CentOS 停服后我们可以考虑使用免费的 CentOS Stream 或使用收费的 RHEL  
如果不担心数据安全、系统 BUG 无人修复等问题也可以继续使用 CentOS 旧版（不推荐）  
当然也可以更大胆一些直接迁移到其他 Linux 系统上，例如：

> Rocky Linux（CentOS创始人对红帽停更不满而开发的）
> 
> Ubuntu
> 
> AlmaLinux
> 
> Alibaba Cloud Linux 等

### 二、如何解决问题 ###

All mirror URLs are not using ftp, http\[s\] or file. Cannot find a valid baseurl for repo: base  
20201205 centos6 20201130 停止维护了 官方源已经没有用了 镜像源也肯定没用了  
[YUM][]报错那是肯定的！！！  
解决方法：  
新的源： mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-vault  
修改 /etc/yum.repos.d 中的 CentOS-Base.repo  
1.注释所有的 mirrorlist= \#mirrorlist=  
2.取消所有的 baseurl 注释  
3.将 baseurl 中的mirrorlist.centos.org/centos改为 mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-vault

##### 将mirrorlist注释掉，启用baseurl。我的修改成下面这个样子,要注意baseurl要修改成自己centos的版本号，我的是6.7 #####

# CentOS-Base.repo
    #
    # The mirror system uses the connecting IP address of the client and the
    # update status of each mirror to pick mirrors that are updated to and
    # geographically close to the client.  You should use this for CentOS updates
    # unless you are manually picking other mirrors.
    #
    # If the mirrorlist= does not work for you, as a fall back you can try the 
    # remarked out baseurl= line instead.
    #
    #
    
    [base]
    name=CentOS-$releasever - Base
    #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=os&infra=$infra
    #baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/$releasever/os/$basearch/
    baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-vault/6.7/os/$basearch/
    gpgcheck=1
    gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6
    
    #released updates 
    [updates]
    name=CentOS-$releasever - Updates
    #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=updates&infra=$infra
    #baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/$releasever/updates/$basearch/
    baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-vault/6.7/os/$basearch/
    gpgcheck=1
    gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6
    
    #additional packages that may be useful
    [extras]
    name=CentOS-$releasever - Extras
    #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=extras&infra=$infra
    #baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/$releasever/extras/$basearch/
    baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-vault/6.7/os/$basearch/
    gpgcheck=1
    gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6
    
    #additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages
    [centosplus]
    name=CentOS-$releasever - Plus
    #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=centosplus&infra=$infra
    #baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/$releasever/centosplus/$basearch/
    baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-vault/6.7/os/$basearch/
    gpgcheck=1
    enabled=0
    gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6
    
    #contrib - packages by Centos Users
    [contrib]
    name=CentOS-$releasever - Contrib
    #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=contrib&infra=$infra
    #baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/$releasever/contrib/$basearch/
    baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-vault/6.7/os/$basearch/
    gpgcheck=1
    enabled=0
    gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

##### 更新后需要重新设置，使修改后的资源生效。 #####

1.清除yum缓存

yum clean all

2.删除yum缓存文件

rm -rf /var/cache/yum/

3.重新创建yum缓存，这里注意系统时间要与因特网一致

yum makecache

现在可以成功安装了

![在这里插入图片描述][47314409bd4a4eef91054d4fbfb44456.jpeg_pic_center]

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免责声明：本文章仅用于学习参考

[YUM]: https://so.csdn.net/so/search?q=YUM&spm=1001.2101.3001.7020
[47314409bd4a4eef91054d4fbfb44456.jpeg_pic_center]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/04/01/48eafb5b86ec4912a6835cbfabb3c14a.jpeg