IntelliJ IDEA 2022.2 (Ultimate Edition) plugin插件开发

﹏ヽ暗。殇╰゛Y 2024-04-05 05:28 91阅读 0赞

#### 1. 创建IDE Plugin工程 ####

![在这里插入图片描述][108b03a122ca49b4b077eb42a4a1282f.png]

#### 2.修改工程iml文件 ####

这里默认创建的iml文件module type有问题，需要修改为PLUGIN\_MODULE

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <module type="PLUGIN_MODULE" version="4">
      <component name="DevKit.ModuleBuildProperties" url="file://$MODULE_DIR$/resources/META-INF/plugin.xml" />
      <component name="NewModuleRootManager" inherit-compiler-output="true">
        <exclude-output />
        <content url="file://$MODULE_DIR$">
          <sourceFolder url="file://$MODULE_DIR$/src" isTestSource="false" />
          <sourceFolder url="file://$MODULE_DIR$/resources" type="java-resource" />
        </content>
        <orderEntry type="jdk" jdkName="IntelliJ IDEA IU-222.3345.118" jdkType="IDEA JDK" />
        <orderEntry type="sourceFolder" forTests="false" />
      </component>
    </module>

#### 3.修改build.gradle.kts文件 ####

替换为aliyun镜像加快构建速度

repositories {
        
        maven("https://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/")
    }

升级org.jetbrains.intellij 版本到最新1.9.0版本，避免采坑

plugins {
        
        id("java")
        id("org.jetbrains.intellij") version "1.9.0"
    }

#### 4. build项目 ####

可能因为github请求超时导致如下报错，忽略即可

> Configure project :
    [gradle-intellij-plugin :MyPlugin] Cannot resolve the latest Gradle IntelliJ Plugin version
    org.gradle.api.GradleException: Cannot resolve the latest Gradle IntelliJ Plugin version
    	at org.jetbrains.intellij.utils.LatestVersionResolver$Companion.fromGitHub(LatestVersionResolver.kt:31)
    	at org.jetbrains.intellij.IntelliJPlugin.checkPluginVersion(IntelliJPlugin.kt:135)
    	at org.jetbrains.intellij.IntelliJPlugin.apply(IntelliJPlugin.kt:80)
    	at org.jetbrains.intellij.IntelliJPlugin.apply(IntelliJPlugin.kt:68)
    	at 
    	......
    
    > Task :prepareKotlinBuildScriptModel UP-TO-DATE
    Could not resolve: org.jetbrains:annotations:23.0.0
    Could not resolve: org.jetbrains:annotations:23.0.0
    
    BUILD SUCCESSFUL in 1m 15s

这里为了节省时间，也可以在第一次build成功后，为了避免后面github请求等待超时时间过长，可以设置为离线模式进行build  
![在这里插入图片描述][03ef7bf858fc4806907374f5b1f33f75.png]

#### 5. run起来 ####

不用添加plugin configution 配置，直接点击gradle run plugin脚本即可  
![在这里插入图片描述][3f17fbb7d1e64d58b5905af465a54bff.png]

启动成功！  
![在这里插入图片描述][c2c08b170e124d14a9eeea269e20597a.png]

#### 6. 写个demo ####

右键直接使用Plugin DevKit插件 new一个Action  
![在这里插入图片描述][4f62db7f6b1141448eeff6a5250bb870.png]  
生成的action支持直接跳转到对应plugin.xml中配置的地方（对应已经生成好了）  
![在这里插入图片描述][fce489320c674bf189d7216d19045013.png]  
![在这里插入图片描述][8433fe9c6d9a451aa0981d1601c1eab3.png]  
补充action代码，测试验证下PsiElement对象获取

public class MyAction extends AnAction {
        
    
        @Override
        public void actionPerformed(AnActionEvent e) {
        
            // TODO: insert action logic here
            Project project = e.getProject();
            PsiElement element = (PsiElement)e.getData(CommonDataKeys.PSI_ELEMENT);
            Messages.showInfoMessage(element.toString(), "Caret Parameters Inside The Editor");
        }
    }

点击Run Plugin ，启动完成后Tools工具栏对应出现新增MyAction按钮  
![在这里插入图片描述][8b9e9cd9c2414068a71fc9dc56443f4a.png]  
点击后，弹出PsiElement非空，说明跑通了  
![在这里插入图片描述][8fbce002393748468bb80b4653c6aa05.png]

[108b03a122ca49b4b077eb42a4a1282f.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/04/04/3c8139b7b7554709aa4e289d9afc245a.png
[03ef7bf858fc4806907374f5b1f33f75.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/04/04/31dbd65aecac4128b97c08fdf0b83eae.png
[3f17fbb7d1e64d58b5905af465a54bff.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/04/04/faef15a9f4614ddcb9540dbe924dd821.png
[c2c08b170e124d14a9eeea269e20597a.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/04/04/f4f8f1b4ad7c4f40bb867f6c1eff3282.png
[4f62db7f6b1141448eeff6a5250bb870.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/04/04/fca7c49d8ebc43a88a86a392685636d7.png
[fce489320c674bf189d7216d19045013.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/04/04/6e5658a683d04b339e316e25b6a2b5db.png
[8433fe9c6d9a451aa0981d1601c1eab3.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/04/04/560e7678ede54ffda7a2228673782c56.png
[8b9e9cd9c2414068a71fc9dc56443f4a.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/04/04/2ed683dfac924c8cb851593cd8d1f0b2.png
[8fbce002393748468bb80b4653c6aa05.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/04/04/e9c1732272554f45911fd11747abf72e.png