nginx: unrecognized service问题解决

朱雀 2020-10-24 15:58 2141阅读 0赞

**问题产生**

centOS系统下，在终端执行：

\#service nginx start

报错——

nginx: unrecognized service

**问题解决**

1.打开目录

\#cd /etc/init.d/

2.编写脚本nginx

\#sudo vim nginx

3.脚本内容

#!/bin/sh 
    # 
    # nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon 
    # 
    # chkconfig:   - 85 15 
    # description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \ 
    #               proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server 
    # processname: nginx 
    # config:      /etc/nginx/nginx.conf 
    # config:      /etc/sysconfig/nginx 
    # pidfile:     /var/run/nginx.pid 
    
    # Source function library. 
    . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions 
    
    # Source networking configuration. 
    . /etc/sysconfig/network 
    
    # Check that networking is up. 
    [ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0 
    
    nginx="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx" 
    prog=$(basename $nginx) 
    
    NGINX_CONF_FILE="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf" 
    
    [ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/nginx 
    
    lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx 
    
    start() { 
        [ -x $nginx ] || exit 5 
        [ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6 
        echo -n $"Starting $prog: " 
        daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE 
        retval=$? 
        echo 
        [ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile 
        return $retval 
    } 
    
    stop() { 
        echo -n $"Stopping $prog: " 
        killproc $prog -QUIT 
        retval=$? 
        echo 
        [ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile 
        return $retval 
    killall -9 nginx 
    } 
    
    restart() { 
        configtest || return $? 
        stop 
        sleep 1 
        start 
    } 
    
    reload() { 
        configtest || return $? 
        echo -n $"Reloading $prog: " 
        killproc $nginx -HUP 
    RETVAL=$? 
        echo 
    } 
    
    force_reload() { 
        restart 
    } 
    
    configtest() { 
    $nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE 
    } 
    
    rh_status() { 
        status $prog 
    } 
    
    rh_status_q() { 
        rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1 
    } 
    
    case "$1" in 
        start) 
            rh_status_q && exit 0 
        $1 
            ;; 
        stop) 
            rh_status_q || exit 0 
            $1 
            ;; 
        restart|configtest) 
            $1 
            ;; 
        reload) 
            ;;
    esac

4.保存退出

5.配置执行权限

\# sudo chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx

搞定！